Meconium & First Poops
Meconium (first poop) is thick, sticky, tar-like, and dark green/black. Passed in first 24-48 hours. Made of everything baby ingested in utero: amniotic fluid, skin cells, lanugo.
Transitional stools (days 2-4): greenish-brown, less sticky.
Breastfed stools by day 5: yellow, seedy/curdy, loose (looks like diarrhea but isn't). Formula stools: tan/brown, thicker, paste-like, more formed.
First poop should happen within 24-48 hours of birth.
What to Do
- Expect meconium (tar-like black poop) in first 24-48 hours - this is normal
- Meconium is very sticky - use petroleum jelly on baby's bottom for easier cleaning
- Watch for color change from black → green → yellow/brown over first week
- By day 5: breastfed babies have yellow seedy poop, formula babies have tan/brown
- Don't panic at seedy texture in breastfed baby poop - totally normal
- Take photo if you're concerned and show pediatrician at next visit
- Notify hospital staff or pediatrician if no meconium by 48 hours
- After meconium passes, frequency varies widely (see constipation/diarrhea entries)