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Water Safety & Drowning Prevention

Drowning is leading cause of death for children ages 1-4. Can happen in seconds, silently, in as little as 1 inch of water.

Most drownings happen in pools, but bathtubs, buckets, toilets also dangerous for babies.

Babies can't hold head up if face-down in water. 'Touch supervision' required - adult within arm's reach at all times in/near water.

What to Do

  • NEVER leave baby alone in bath - not even for a second, bring baby with you if you must leave
  • Keep one hand on baby at all times during bath
  • Empty all water immediately after bath - don't leave standing water
  • Keep bathroom doors closed and toilet lids down (consider lid lock)
  • Empty buckets, containers, coolers immediately after use
  • If you have pool: Install 4-sided fence at least 4 feet high with self-closing, self-latching gate
  • Use pool alarm and pool cover (but these are extra layers, not substitutes for fence)
  • Supervise constantly when baby is near any water - 'touch supervision' (within arm's reach)
  • Learn infant CPR - drowning is silent, you may not notice immediately
  • Don't rely on floaties or swim aids - give false sense of security
  • Swim lessons can start at age 1, but don't make baby drown-proof
  • Empty kiddie pools after every use - store upside down
  • Watch for hidden water hazards: fountains, ponds, ditches, wells